Advancements in Boriding Techniques for Enhancing Titanium Alloy Performance
Published: 2024-03-16
Page: 123-130
Issue: 2024 - Volume 7 [Issue 1]
Peng Fei Tu *
North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, China.
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
As an important structural material in the 21st century, titanium and its alloy have the advantages of corrosion resistance, high melting point, small density, high specific strength, no magnetism and biocompatibility, but low surface hardness, poor wear resistance, large friction coefficient, poor high temperature oxidation resistance and other defects seriously limit its application scope. Boride-titanium intermetal compounds can effectively improve the surface hardness and wear resistance of titanium and its alloys. This paper summarizes the research status of titanium alloy embedding permeability, surface molten salt electrolysis boron permeability and plasma boron permeability, and discusses the process parameters and mechanism in the process of boron permeability.
Keywords: Titanium alloy, surface treatment, boronization, hardness, wear resistance
How to Cite
Downloads
References
Duan Xiaoge, Jiang Haitao, Liu Jixiong, Bi Yanjun. Study on the recrystallization process of industrial pure titanium TA2 cold-rolled plates [J]. Rare Metals. 2012; 36(03):353-356.
Fan Yajun, Zhang Zhanying, Chen Zhihong, Yang Huabin, Cao Jimin. Recrystalligrain growth behavior during pure titanium isothermal heating [J]. Journal of Material Heat Treatment. 2013; 34(S1):22-25.
Dai Siwei, Dai Xianglong. About the latest version of GB / T 3620.1-2016 Titanium and titanium alloy brand and chemical composition interpretation [J]. Science and Technology Vision. 2019;19:107-108.
Zhang Yansheng. Review of titanium and Titanium Alloy Brand and Chemical Composition [J]. Titanium Industry Progress. 1993;05:37-9.
Xu Li. Analysis of the status quo of domestic titanium alloy casting code and standard [J]. Machinery Industry standardization and Quality. 2018;12:21-26+32.
Huang Yongguang. Development and standardization of titanium and titanium alloy brand in China [J]. Rare Metal Express. 2008;04:7-10.
He Yang, Qu Xiaohe, Wang Yue, Liu Huan, Sun Chaofeng. Overview of the development and application of titanium alloys [J]. Equipment Manufacturing Technology. 2014;10:160-161.
Bania PJ. Beta-Titanium Alloys and Their Role in the Titanium Industry [J]. Beta Titanium Alloys in the. 1990s;1993;3-14.
Yang Dongyu, Fu Yanyan, Hui Songxiao, Ye Wenjun, Yu Yang, Liang Enquan. Research and application progress of high strength and high toughness titanium alloy [J]. Rare Metal. 2011;35 (04):575-580.
Zhang Xuhu, Shan Qun, Chen Yonglai, Du Zhihui. Application and development of titanium alloys in space vehicles [J]. China. 2011;30(06):28-32+63.
Dai Siwei, Dai Xianglong. About the latest version of GB / T 3620.1-2016 Titanium and titanium alloy brand and chemical composition interpretation [J]. Science and Technology Vision. 2019;19:107-108.
Wang Jian, Tian Wenhui, Zhao Jiaqing, et al. Review of cavitation studies in hydraulic machinery [J]. Ship Mechanics. 2020; 24(4):536-542.
Chen T，Koyama S．Influence of boriding temperature on microstructure and tribological properties of titanium［J］. SolidState Sciences. 2020;107:106369．
Chen T，Koyama S． Influence of boriding temperature on microstructure and tribological properties of titanium［J］． SolidState Sciences. 2020;107: 106369．
Peng Ming-jun, Duan Yong-hua, MA Li-shi, et al. Characteristics of Surface Layers on Ti6Al4V Alloy Borided with CeO2 near the Transition Temperature[J]. Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 2018;769:1-9.
Xu Li. Analysis of the status quo of domestic titanium alloy casting code and standard [J]. Machinery Industry standardization and Quality. 2018;12:21-26+32.
Huang Yongguang. Development and standardization of titanium and titanium alloy brand in China [J]. Rare Metal Express. 2008;04:7-10.
Han Binlong, et al. Effect of yttrium oxide on surface embedding of TC4 titanium alloy. Surface technique. 2023;52;08:451-457
Qu Deyi, et al. La_2O_3 the corrosion and wear properties of embedded boron TB2 titanium alloy. Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China. 2022;32(03):868-881.
Haibin Li, et al. Effect of lanthanum boron coinfiltration on the cavitation properties of Ti-6Al-4V titanium alloy. Journal of Fujian Institute of Engineering. 2021;19(04):360-364.
Xu Zhenyuan, et al. Research on the mechanism of solid-phase titanium alloy. Thermal spraying technology. 2020;12(04): 37-44.
Li Ping. The growth dynamics and diffusion model of the permeable boron layer on the pure titanium surface in the α→β phase transition temperature region. Kunming University of Science and Technology, MA thesis; 2019.
Kartal G, S. Timur M. Urgen, A. Erdemir, Electrochemical boriding of titanium for improved mechanical properties[J]. Surface and Coatings Technology. 2010; 204(23):3935-3939.
Kartal G, OL. Eryilmaz, G. Krumdick, A. Erdemir, et al., Kinetics of electrochemical borid -ing of low carbon steel[J]. Applied Surface Science. 2011;257(15):6928-6934.
Kartal G, Eryilmaz OL, Krumdick G. Kinetics of electrochemical boriding of low carbon steel[J]. Applied Surface Science. 2011;257(15):6928-6934.
Sarma B, KS. Ravi Chandran, Accelerated kinetics of surface hardening by diffusion near phase transition temperature: Mechanism of growth of boride layers on titanium[J]. Acta Materialia. 2011;59 (10):4216-4228.
Yi Xiaohong, Fan Zhanguo, Zhang Jinglei, Li Fenghua, research on the dynamics of solid boron infiltration and boron infiltration process of TC4 titanium alloy [J]. Journal of Northeastern University (Natural Science Edition). 2010;(01):88-91 + 95.
G. Kartal, S. Timur. Growth kinetics of titanium borides produced by CRTD-Bor method, Surface and Coatings Technology [J]. 2013;215:440-446
Zhu Yansong. Research on rare earth-boron co-seepage strengthening and grinding processing on the surface of TC21-DT titanium alloy for gear [D]. Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics; 2015.
Kulka M, Makuch N, Pertek A, et al. Simulation of the growth kinetics of boride layers formed on Fe during gas boriding in H2-BCl3 atmosphere[J]. Journal of solid state chemistry. 2013;199: 196-203.
Yu L G, Chen X J, Khor KA. et al. FeB/Fe2B phase transformation during SPS pack-boriding: Boride layer growth kinetics[J]. Acta materialia. 2005;53(8): 2361-2368.
Ueda N, Mizukoshi T, Demizu K, et al. Boriding of nickel by the powder-pack method[J]. Surface & coatings technology. 2000;126:25-30.
Xie F, Sun L, Cheng J. Alternating current field assisted pack boriding to Fe2B coating[J]. Surface engineering. 2013;29 (3):240-243.